寿光教育云

Module 12 Save our world

Unit 2 Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle.

同步练习

Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)

1. Why don’t we open a b ________of wine to celebrate?  

2. The girl could r ________the poem after I had read it twice.  

3. Jim has made r ________progress in his English study.  

4. As we all know, ________(橡胶) can be used in many ways.  

5. His ________(孙子) is so lovely that we all like him.

Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)

1. It is better ________(get) up early in the morning. 　

2. The first step is ________(stop) the factory from pouring the waste water into the river.

3. You should turn off the lights ________(save) electricity when you leave the room.

4. I can’t afford to buy a new car so I bought a ________(use) one.

5. The government will put ________(recycle) bins in every park.

Ⅲ. 完成句子(10分)

1. 白线把赛区分成几个部分。

White lines ________the playing area ________sections.  

2. 不要乱扔塑料袋。

Don’t __________ __________the plastic bags.

3. 我需要把美金换成法郎。

I need to ________my dollars ________francs.

4. 这个谷仓能存放数吨粮食。

The barn can store __________ __________grain.

5. 我们必须采取措施保持土壤。

We must __________ __________to keep the soil in place.

Ⅳ. 阅读理解(20分)

We all waste food, you and me, every day, millions of tons of it. In China, enough food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people. And the amount of food wasted by Chinese consumers is increasing fast. So our nation is being encouraged to stop wasting food.

So what should Chinese consumers do to prevent food waste?

◆Keep a kitchen diary

All of us should keep a kitchen diary, and we can know how much food we waste at home. The first thing for us to do is stop throwing away food that we can still eat. We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot, we should buy less.

◆Buy only what we need

We should ask for smaller portions in stores. We should also check how much food we have before buying more. We shouldn’t bring much food we don’t need home even if large posters ask us to do so.

◆Develop the habit of packing food

Chinese consumers are generous and friendly. In restaurants, often too much food is ordered and served. So when ordering out, we are supposed to exclude the food in the order if we don’t plan to eat it. And order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish.

Don’t put it off! Let’s stop food waste today!

1. Why is our nation being encouraged to stop wasting food?  

A. Because there’s enough food for Chinese people.

B. Because Chinese consumers like to try delicious food.

C. Because the number of food wasted by us is growing fast.

D. Because it’s traditional to invite friends to dinner in China.

2. Miss Li is a housewife; she’d better ______at home.

A. keep a kitchen diary

B. buy things as much as possible

C. cook too much food for her family

D. keep the food as long as possible

3. In order to urge more and more people to prevent food waste, we design a poster with the words“ ______”.  

A. Enjoy the food! 　　　　  B. Keep healthy!

C. Share the dish!    D. Waste not, want not!

4. Your friend invites you to dinner, which of the following is NOT right?

A. He asks for the right portions.

B. You leave a lot of food on the table.

C. You ask your friend to order less food.

D. He takes away the food that you can still eat.  

5. As teenagers, what should we do to stop food waste?  

A. Have a balanced diet.

B. Eat less food to keep fit.

C. Keep the balance of nature.

D. Have a good habit of clearing the plate.

【授课备选】补充阅读练习

Ⅰ. 任务型阅读(10分)

In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4, 000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot.

Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days.

Part of the problem is the new “out of town” shopping centers. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centers. As a result, the small shops have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping.

Critics (评论员) say that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport. Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600 km) can cost about 100 pounds, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over 1,00 pound.

Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.

Ⅱ. 补全对话(10分)

阅读下面对话, 从方框中选择五个最适当的句子完成对话(其中有2个选项是多余的)。

Li Yang: Good morning, Mathew.

Mathew: Good morning, Li Yang. __1

Li Yang: There’s still smog (雾霾) today. We’ll have to go to school with face masks (口罩).

Mathew:    2   According to the news, PM 2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution.  

Li Yang: Yes, and air pollution has done harm to people’s health.  

Mathew: So the Chinese government and Chinese people must take action to fight it.

Ji Yang: __3

Mathew: Since PM 2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles (机动车) and factories, cars with large emissions(排放)should not be allowed and factories should be closely watched.

Li Yang:    4   We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return for good.  

Mathew:    5    

Module 12 Save our world

Unit 2 Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle.

同步练习

参考答案

Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)

答案: 1. bottle　2. repeat　3. rapid　  4. rubber  5. grandson

Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)

答案: 1. to get　2. to stop　3. to save　4. used   5. recycling

Ⅲ. 完成句子(10分)

答案: 1. divide; into　2. throw away　3. change; into  4. tons of　5. take steps

Ⅳ. 阅读理解(20分)

答案: 1～5. CADBD

【授课备选】补充阅读练习

Ⅰ. 任务型阅读(10分)

答案: 1. Britain　2. fires　3. Over　4. cars　5. better

Ⅱ. 补全对话(10分)

答案: 1～5. FDBEA